Periodontal Disease Treatment in Burlington, ON

Signs and Treatment of Periodontal Disease (Gum Disease) in Burlington, ON

Protect Your Smile with Healthy Gums—Don’t Let Gum Disease Go Untreated

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common but serious oral health condition that affects the soft tissues and bones that support your teeth. Left untreated, gum disease can lead to tooth loss, bad breath, and other health and overall health complications. The good news is that periodontal disease is preventable and treatable, especially when caught early.

At Beacon Hill Dental in Burlington, Ontario, we’re committed to helping you maintain healthy gums and a strong smile. If you’re experiencing symptoms of gum disease, don’t wait—early intervention can restore your oral health and protect your teeth for years to come.

What is Periodontal Disease (Gum Disease)?

Periodontal disease begins with gingivitis, a mild form of gum disease that causes redness, swelling, and bleeding. If left untreated, it can progress into periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease that can damage the gum tissue and the bone that supports your teeth.

The main cause of gum disease is the buildup of plaque—a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth and gums. Poor oral hygiene practices, such as inadequate brushing and flossing, can lead to plaque buildup, which eventually leads to gum disease.

Common Signs of Periodontal Disease

If you notice any of the following symptoms, you may be dealing with gum disease and should schedule an appointment with our dental team:

• Bleeding gums when brushing or flossing

• Swollen, tender, or red gums

• Receding gums (gums pulling away from teeth)

• Loose or shifting teeth

• Persistent bad breath (halitosis)

• Pain or discomfort when chewing

• Pockets of pus between the gums and teeth (sign of infection)

Even if you don’t experience noticeable symptoms, it’s important to get regular dental checkups, as gum disease can develop without obvious signs.

How Periodontal Disease Affects Your Oral Health

If left untreated, gum disease can have serious consequences:

• Tooth loss – As gum disease progresses, it can cause the bone supporting your teeth to deteriorate, leading to tooth mobility and loss.

• Chronic bad breath – An infection in the gums can lead to persistent bad breath that doesn’t go away with brushing.

• Increased risk of other health issues – Research shows a link between gum disease and serious conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and stroke.

• Tooth decay – Infected gums can cause increased plaque buildup, which may lead to cavities and decay.

How Periodontal Disease Affects Your Overall Health

Recent studies have shown that periodontal disease (gum disease) is not just a concern for your oral health; it can have a significant impact on your overall well-being. Canadian health organizations and research have revealed that gum disease can contribute to a variety of serious health conditions. By taking steps to manage and treat gum disease, you can improve your health in more ways than one.

1. Cardiovascular Disease: The connection between gum disease and cardiovascular disease is well-established. The Canadian Dental Association (CDA) points out that the bacteria from gum infections can enter the bloodstream and contribute to inflammation in the arteries, which may lead to atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries). This process increases the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular issues. Research has shown that people with periodontal disease are at a higher risk of heart disease (Source: Canadian Dental Association).

2. Diabetes: The relationship between gum disease and diabetes is bidirectional. According to Diabetes Canada, gum disease can make it more difficult for people with diabetes to manage their blood sugar levels, while poorly controlled diabetes can make individuals more prone to infections, including gum disease. Chronic inflammation caused by periodontal disease can interfere with insulin function, worsening blood sugar control. Good oral hygiene can help improve overall diabetes management (Source: Diabetes Canada).

3. Respiratory Health: There is evidence that untreated gum disease can affect respiratory health. The Public Health Agency of Canada states that bacteria from infected gums can be aspirated into the lungs, increasing the risk of respiratory infections such as pneumonia, particularly in vulnerable populations like the elderly or those with weakened immune systems. Maintaining healthy gums can help reduce the risk of these infections (Source: Public Health Agency of Canada).

4. Alzheimer’s Disease: Emerging research suggests a connection between periodontal disease and Alzheimer’s disease. According to the Canadian Medical Association Journal (CMAJ), the inflammation and bacteria associated with gum disease may contribute to brain inflammation and the development of amyloid plaques, which are key features of Alzheimer’s disease. This research suggests that gum disease could potentially increase the risk of cognitive decline and dementia (Source: CMAJ).

5. Pregnancy Complications: For pregnant women, untreated periodontal disease can increase the risk of preterm birth and low birth weight. Health Canada has noted that the bacteria from gum disease can enter the bloodstream, leading to inflammation that could negatively affect pregnancy outcomes. Expectant mothers need to maintain proper oral hygiene and seek professional dental care during pregnancy (Source: Health Canada).

Take Charge of Your Health—Maintain Healthy Gums

The connection between periodontal disease and overall health is clear—your gums play a critical role in your general well-being. Keeping your gums healthy is a key part of maintaining a healthy body. Regular brushing, flossing, and professional dental checkups are essential for preventing gum disease and its impact on your health.

If you are concerned about gum disease or have noticed any symptoms like swollen or bleeding gums, we encourage you to book a consultation with us. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent complications and protect your long-term health.

What Happens During a Periodontal Disease Appointment?

If your dentist detects signs of gum disease during your checkup, they’ll work with you to create a personalized treatment plan to address the infection and restore your gum health. Here’s what you can expect:

🦷 1. Comprehensive Examination
The dentist and hygienist will perform a thorough exam of your gums and teeth, checking for signs of gum disease, pockets of infection, and bone loss.

🦷 2. X-Rays
We may take digital X-rays to evaluate the extent of bone loss and to assess the overall health of your teeth and gums.

🦷 3. Cleaning & Scaling
If gum disease is detected, we may recommend a professional deep cleaning (scaling and root planing), which involves removing plaque and tartar buildup from below the gumline. This helps reduce the infection and allows your gums to heal.

🦷 4. Ongoing Care & Monitoring
We’ll provide you with detailed instructions on how to care for your gums at home, including brushing, flossing, and possibly using an antimicrobial mouthwash. We’ll also schedule follow-up appointments to monitor your progress and ensure your gums remain healthy.

How to Prevent Gum Disease

Prevention is always the best approach! Here are some simple yet effective ways to keep your gums healthy and avoid gum disease:

✅ Brush Twice a Day – Use a soft-bristled toothbrush. Brush along the gumline to remove plaque.
✅ Floss Daily – Flossing removes plaque and food particles between teeth and under the gumline where your toothbrush can’t reach.
✅ Attend Regular Checkups – Regular dental visits for cleanings and exams help catch gum disease early and prevent it from progressing.
✅ Eat a Balanced Diet – A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains supports healthy gums. Avoid excessive sugary foods and drinks.
✅ Stay Hydrated – Drink plenty of water to keep your mouth hydrated and promote healthy saliva production.

Don’t Let Gum Disease Affect Your Health

Your gums are the foundation of your smile; don’t let gum disease weaken them. If you’re experiencing any of the symptoms listed above, or if it’s been a while since your last dental checkup, it’s time to schedule a consultation. The sooner we address gum disease, the more successful your treatment will be.

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